Dem Candidates Both Talking Up “Clean” Coal in Primary States

Both Barak Obama and Hillary Clinton have solid energy plans that, if implemented, would take America into a cleaner energy future.  On energy and climate, like on so many other issues, both remaining Democratic contenders for the White House followed John Edwards’ early example and developed bold clean energy and climate change plans late last year.

As David Roberts of Grist says, “Both would substantially cut greenhouse gas emissions and boost clean energy; both pitch sustainability as an issue of shared sacrifice and economic opportunity; both have an impressive grasp of the policy details.”

In fact, when it comes to the two candidates’ energy and climate plans, there’s about as much distance between them as their current neck-and-neck delegate counts.

Obama and Clinton have something else in common we should all be taking note of: they’ve both been talking up so-called “clean” coal on the campaign trail, especially in coal-friendly primary states like Ohio and Wyoming.

Obama earned some well-deserved heat last summer for his seemingly friendly stance towards coal-to-liquids (CTL) synthetic fuel production.  While CTL might help displace oil, the synthetic fuel results in up to twice as much greenhouse gas emissions as conventional gasoline.  Obama has since “clarified” his position on CTL, saying he’ll only support new plants if they decrease both oil use and GHG emissions (a tall order for this dirty fuel!).

Clinton has been pretty silent on CTL, but both candidates energy plans and stump speeches tout the potential of “clean” (aka slightly-less-deadly) coal technologies.

In coal-lovin’ Ohio last week, Obama had this to say:

“Clean-coal technology should be part of [the] mix… We are the Saudi Arabia of coal.”

And Clinton is just as bad.  Her husband was out today touting “clean” coal to crowds in Wyoming (set to caucus on Saturday). From the Denver Post:

“At the University of Wyoming in Laramie, thousands of people braved icy winds and waited in long lines outside a campus arena to hear the former president speak. He answered with a speech that held them rapt even as he ranged from his wife’s plans for universal health care to her plans for creating a technology that could burn Wyoming coal without generating greenhouse gases.

So what’s wrong with a coal technology that lets us burn our most abundant domestic fossil fuel resource “without generating greenhouse gases.”  To answer that, I’ll let you ask the fine citizens of West Virginia, or refer you to this video:

The short answer though, is that as long as you need dig coal out of the ground, it’ll never be clean – particularly while coal companies employ the extremely destructive process of mountain-top removal strip mining to supply those “clean” coal plants with fuel.

Slightly-less-deadly, sure, but “clean?”  Don’t try to shovel me that!

As Jeff Biggers, the author of The United States of Appalachia: How Southern Mountaineers Brought Independence, Culture and Enlightenment to America, writes: “Clean coal: Never was there an oxymoron more insidious, or more dangerous to our public health.”

Barak Obama has at least spoken publicly against mountaintop removal and strip-mining in both DC and Kentucky.

“We’re tearing up the Appalachian Mountains because of our dependence on fossil fuels,” Obama said at a campaign stop in Lexington Kentucky, sparking loud applause.

As of yet, the Clinton campaign has been silent on the practice of mountain top removal or strip mining.

Any energy plan that pledges to clean up coal must address both the combustion and extraction of the dirty fuel.

I sincerely hope that a President Obama will fight to end the practice of mountain top removal, which devastates both the environment and the lives of Appalachia.   I also hope that Clinton’s silence on the matter is merely oversight.

Neither candidate has yet convinced me that they their “clean” energy plans will not push an expansion of coal-fired power plants under the guise of “clean” coal that will accelerate mountain top coal mining and other strip mining and lead to expanded environmental and human devastation.

My question is this: what exactly do Obama and Clinton mean when they say “clean” coal?  If this is what they have in mind (or what they are ignoring), then they can take their “clean” coal and shovel it!

3 Responses to “Dem Candidates Both Talking Up “Clean” Coal in Primary States”


  1. 1 gonk Mar 10th, 2008 at 12:30 am

    Clean Coal is a real solution for us right now, as well as something we can do in the meantime before we discover actual useful power for the long term. Wind power and solar are completely out-of-reach for our solutions to our power problems. Wind levels decrease in the summer and take up massive amounts of land to get anything useful. Neadless to say, wind power is made up of materials that also need to be mined. Solar power produces barely enough power to do anything on a large scale, unless it is done on a house-scale which would be useful. The few solar plants we have built barely exceed 150 MW which can be done with one turbine in a oil/coal plant at tons and tons less cost

    I’d admit we need solutions to these problems, wind and solar are not currently solutions. In 10-20 years they will be, but not now. We still need coal b/c of the massive industry that it is, it dominates teh freight industry, provides tens of thousands of jobs that can not be replaced in impoverished areas of virginia/wyoming. In the meantime, while we search for these solutions, clean coal is a somewhat “better” option.

    Everything you use is mined, solar cells are chips that include silicon and arsenic in chips….is that any better? Toxic chemicals are used to make them…..Studies have shown turbines are bad for bats, as well as the endangered sandhill crane. No option is ‘good’ in reality. Americans would not want to pay 4 times their power bills. I am an enviromentalist myself, but im also a realist and i deal with these issues/studies everyday

  2. 2 phil Mar 11th, 2008 at 5:48 pm

    Not only are Clinton and Obama firmly in the pockets of the coal industry. They are also ardently pro-nukes. We cannot afford to put all (or any) of our eggs in the Democratic basket in the fight for climate change. Meaningful change must come from strong grassroots movements not politicians bought and paid for by multinational corportations. Sure go ahead and vote Democratic but don’t waste too much time them. Our power is in the streets not the ballot box

  3. 3 gerald duffy Apr 6th, 2008 at 8:35 am

    The wind energy is a joke and should be trashed. Spend money on solar, and then look at hydrogen. But spending tax dollars on huge wind turbines paid for by tax dollars that produce squat for energy is out of touch with reality. The carbon credits scam as it is now enables coal fired plants to buy these credits and burn dirty. Lets not forget to mention the destruction of rural America and turning vast areas into industrial wind parks. Just remember Enron. Do not forget the birds. The pollution from wind is the huge expase of land they destroy. Just think in N.Y.S. the goal is 20,000, 400 foot towers.

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About Jesse


Jesse is an energy and climate policy analyst, activist and blogger. He is currently the director of energy and climate policy at the Breakthrough Institute where he helps develop and advance new energy solutions to power America's future, secure our energy freedom, and halt global warming. Jesse joined the Breakthrough team in June 2008 to co-direct the Breakthrough Generation Summer Fellows Program. Before joining the Breakthrough Institute, Jesse spent two years as a Research and Policy Associate at the Renewable Northwest Project where he worked to advance the development of the Pacific Northwest's abundant renewable energy potential. While at RNP, he helped pass two statewide renewable energy standards (in WA and OR) and block plans to build 800 MW of new coal plants. In the past, Jesse has worked as a researcher and software developer with the Department of Physics at the University of Oregon, where he focused on alternative vehicles and fuels, and as a teacher's assistant in energy studies courses at the university. Jesse has a history of grassroots climate and energy activism and co-founded the Cascade Climate Network, the Northwest's largest network of youth working to tackle the climate crisis and build a sustainable, just, and prosperous future. An active blogger since 2005, Jesse is the founder and blogmaster of the site, WattHead - Energy News and Commentary. He currently writes at several sites throughout the blogosphere, including ItsGettingHotInHere.org, Cleanergy.org, DailyKos, Scitizen.com and The Energy Collective. Jesse's writing has also been featured in the San Francisco Chronicle and Baltimore Sun. Jesse is a graduate of the Robert D. Clark Honors College at the University of Oregon (magna cum laude), where he completed an interdisciplinary course of study in computer science, philosophy, liberal arts, political science & energy studies. In fulfillment of his honors degree, Jesse completed an undergraduate honors thesis entitled, On the Road to Replacing Oil - A Well-to-Wheels Study Exploring Alternative Transportation Fuels and Energy Sources. Jesse currently lives in Berkeley, California.

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